The Limits of the Board of Commissioners Authority and Legal Implications of Ultra Vires Acts in Indonesian Company Law

Authority of the Board of Commissioners in a Limited Liability Company  The Board of Commissioners (“BOC”) is a corporate organ responsible for supervising and providing advice to the Board of…

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When Silence Is Not an Option: Understanding the Government Obligations Under the General Principles of Good Governance

In the realm of the administrative law, the relationship between the government (State Administrative Body/Official or Pejabat TUN) and the public is governed by ethical and legal standards known as…

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KUHAP 2025: Restorative Justice, the Role of Advocates, and the Risk of Unchecked Searches.

On 2 January 2026, the new Indonesian Criminal Procedural Law officially became effective. Law Number 20 of 2025 on Criminal Procedural Law (“KUHAP 2025”) constitutes a comprehensive reform of Indonesia’s…

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When an Annual GMS Is No Longer Enough: New Reporting Obligations under Regulation 49/2025

Since the enactment of Minister of Law Regulation No. 49 of 2025 on the Procedures for the Establishment, Amendment, and Dissolution of Limited Liability Companies (“Regulation 49/2025”) on 17 December…

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Secondment and Dual Employment: Understanding the Applicable Indonesian Law and Its Application to Seafarers

Secondment, in general, refers to an assignment of employees to perform work temporarily for another company or entity, although the Indonesian law does not specifically regulate the concept of “secondment”.…

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A New Chapter in Employment Termination Laws: Indonesia’s Constitutional Court Ruling No. 132/PUU-XXIII/2025

In September 2025, Indonesia’s Constitutional Court made an important decision that will affect many workers and employers in the country. In Decision No. 132/PUU-XXIII/2025, the Court made a significant change…

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